1 – Train for the event
Gravel is a new discipline, but the training methodology required is very similar to other discipline. Timing your event with the correct training and periodisation is essential.
Normally gravel races are 3-4 hours long. Therefore, endurance training is a must. Increasing your endurance means work on your FatMax to save as much as possible energy reserves. Spend a lot of time riding at your FatMax, but also include some VO2 Max efforts. This is because in gravel races, normally the first hour is hectic but also in many parts of the race, there could be sections where you will be going all out to keep up with the pace at the front.
Additionally, try to incorporate some low cadence drills as gravel races tend to be lower cadence than equivalent events on the road. Finally, add some upper body and core strength training as the rough roads can be hard on the body.
Of course, based on the event and your strength and weaknesses, training can be tweaked, so that is why is important to know the event you have signed up for.
2- Improve your bike handling skills
Gravel requires great bike handing and if you want to race, these skills should be maximised and improved as much as possible. To do that, include in your training some technical sections or even go out with the mountain bike on some of the most challenging trails that you would not normally do on your gravel bike.
3- Prepare your bike and gear
Do some research of the event and choose the correct tires (width, casing type and tread), appropriate gear ratio based on the terrain, appropriate clothing, and nutrition. Additionally, make sure you have all of the spares that might be needed on race day.